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Understanding Recycling Symbols: A Quick Guide for Smarter Recycling

Recycling is an essential part of reducing waste, making the best use of the resources that we have available and promoting a more sustainable world, so here are your plastic recycling codes explained . Yet, people can be confused by the range of recycling symbols on plastic items. Misinterpreting these symbols can lead to contamination of recycling streams, making it harder for recycling companies to process materials. This is why Aylesbury Granulation only accept segregated rigid plastics.

In this blog, we break down the common recycling symbols you might encounter, what they mean, and how you can make smarter choices as a consumer or business. Please bear in mind that Aylesbury Granulation only deal with post industrial waste. We are not able to help with consumer recycling.


Why Recycling Symbols Matter

Recycling symbols are more than just icons—they’re guides that help consumers, businesses, and recyclers identify the type of plastic and whether it can be recycled within each particular business. Understanding them ensures that recyclable materials end up in the right place, helping to support the circular economy and avoiding landfill.

Plastic recycling codes explained by Aylesbury Granulation
PP-plastic-resin-recycling-code-5-logo-Aylesbury-Granulation

The Seven Plastic Resin Identification Codes

These are the most common recycling symbols found on plastic products, represented by a number inside a triangle made of arrows. Number 7 historically used to refer to “unrecyclable plastics” but this is now longer the case. Here are your plastic recycling codes explained:

  1. PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) – #1

    • Found in: Soft drink bottles, trays and pots.

    • Recyclable by us: Yes. Generally as redundant packaging stocks

    • Reused for: Bottles and containers.

  2. HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) – #2

    • Found in: Crates, pipes, bins and pallets

    • Recyclable by us: Yes. Highly recyclable.

    • Reused for: Pipes, plastic lumber, recycling bins.

  3. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) – #3

    • Found in: Construction and building

    • Recyclable by us: Yes, but only on a toll basis

    • Reused for: Making more construction and building products

  4. LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) – #4

    • Found in: Shrink wrap, bags

    • Recyclable by us: Production purgings on a toll basis

    • Reused for: Bin liners, floor tiles.

  5. PP (Polypropylene) – #5

    • Found in: Buckets, crates, trays, lids

    • Recyclable by us: Yes, this is our biggest volume polymer

    • Reused for: Buckets, crates, etc.

  6. PS (Polystyrene) – #6

    • Found in: Disposable coffee cup lids, trays

    • Recyclable by us: Yes

    • Reused for: making more PS products

  7. Other (Miscellaneous) – #7

    • Includes polycarbonate, nylon, ABS, PCABS
    • Found in: crates, wheels, containers

    • Recyclable by us: Yes, do not avoid, contrary to some advice


Other Common Symbols to Know

  • Mobius Loop: Indicates that a product is recyclable. Does not guarantee it’s accepted everywhere.

  • Green Dot: Signifies that the manufacturer contributes to recycling schemes, not that the product is recyclable.

  • Compostable Logo: Marks materials that are industrially compostable, not recyclable.


Making Recycling Work for Everyone

Understanding these symbols is the first step in improving recycling habits in your business and at home, therefore. It is critical to get this right and we are always on hand to help with any rigid plastics you have for recycling (subject to a 1 tonne minimum).


Final Tips

  • Always check our plastic recycling codes explained —these will help you to make the best decision.

  • When in doubt, leave it out. Non-recyclables can contaminate good batches.

  • Encourage your employees to become recycling-literate, to ensure the quality of your waste resources.

Image courtesy of ChatGPT, so excuse the hilarious typos!